96% of Bitcoin Value Remains Outside Taproot Outputs Amidst Developer Calls for Protocol Evolution

London, UK – A recent podcast episode from the CoinDesk Podcast Network, titled "BITCOIN SEASON 2: Bitcoin Isn’t Changing And That’s A Bad Thing," has sparked discussion regarding the pace of Bitcoin's protocol development. The episode features Bitcoin Core veteran James O'Beirne, who argues that the network's perceived immutability is hindering necessary advancements. This comes as data indicates a significant portion of Bitcoin's value, 96%, still resides in non-Taproot outputs, despite the 2021 upgrade designed to enhance privacy and efficiency.

O'Beirne's critique challenges the common belief that Bitcoin's strength lies in its unchanging nature. He posits that while a stable core is vital, a lack of progress on critical upgrades could lead to stagnation and potential vulnerabilities. His views highlight a growing sentiment among some developers who advocate for more active protocol evolution.

A key point of contention is the CheckTemplateVerify (CTV) proposal, specified in Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) 119, which has been under development and testing for over five years. CTV aims to enable advanced functionalities like vaults and improved transaction batching, offering enhanced security and efficiency. Despite its maturity, its activation remains uncertain, reflecting the conservative nature of Bitcoin's development.

Support for CTV is evident among a segment of the developer community, with 66 developers reportedly signing a support letter, and approximately 19% of the global Bitcoin hashrate signaling support for the proposal. However, the slow adoption of previous upgrades, such as Taproot, activated in November 2021, underscores the challenges in implementing new features across the network. Taproot's adoption, while increasing, has been gradual, with recent reports indicating around 39% usage by early 2024, far from universal.

The debate around CTV and the broader development roadmap highlights the tension between Bitcoin's foundational principles of stability and the desire for innovation to address scalability, privacy, and security. The CoinDesk Podcast Network's episode brings this critical discussion to the forefront, emphasizing the need for the community to consider the long-term implications of development inertia.