Concerns are mounting within the cryptocurrency community regarding the ease and low cost associated with creating new digital tokens, particularly the ability for founders to retain a near-total supply. A recent tweet by user Evanss6 highlighted this phenomenon, stating, "I don’t think a lot of people have truly internalized the impact of being able to create a coin and own 100% of the supply for ~free and then to be able to do it over and over and over again." The tweet concluded with a stark assessment: "99%+ house edge.
Industry analysis confirms that launching a new cryptocurrency token can indeed be remarkably inexpensive, especially when leveraging existing blockchain platforms like Ethereum (ERC-20) or Binance Smart Chain (BEP-20). While complex projects with custom blockchains can cost significantly, creating a basic token on these established networks can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, making the barrier to entry remarkably low for individuals or small teams. This accessibility allows for rapid and repeated token creation.
The core of the concern lies in the potential for founders to allocate a substantial, or even entire, portion of the token supply to themselves. While some projects distribute tokens to investors, advisors, and the community, a high concentration of tokens in founder wallets creates a centralized power structure. This contrasts sharply with the decentralized ethos often promoted in the crypto space.
Such concentrated ownership can translate into a significant "house edge" for founders, as articulated by Evanss6. This means founders hold immense influence over the token's market, potentially enabling them to manipulate prices, control governance decisions, or even execute "rug pulls" by selling off their large holdings, leaving other investors with devalued assets. Transparency in tokenomics, including clear vesting schedules that gradually release founder tokens, is crucial for mitigating these risks and building investor trust.
The broader cryptocurrency market is increasingly scrutinizing token distribution models and founder allocations, with regulators and exchanges emphasizing the need for robust tokenomics and clear communication. Projects that prioritize balanced distribution and long-term commitment through mechanisms like vesting schedules are seen as more sustainable and less prone to the "99%+ house edge" scenario that can severely disadvantage retail investors.