Republican lawmakers are advancing legislation aimed at increasing federal scrutiny over college admissions data, following the Supreme Court's landmark decision against affirmative action. The move aligns with a sentiment expressed on social media questioning why the GOP has not more aggressively pursued federal inspection of race-related admissions data. This legislative push seeks to ensure compliance with the 2023 ruling and prevent any form of racial discrimination in higher education.
Senator Jim Banks (R-IN) and Senator JD Vance (R-OH) are spearheading this effort, having introduced the "College Admissions Accountability Act" in the Senate. The proposed bill seeks to establish a "Special Inspector General for Unlawful Discrimination in Higher Education" within the Department of Education. This new office would be tasked with investigating allegations of racial discrimination across college admissions, financial aid, and academic programs at federally funded institutions.
The legislation directly responds to the Supreme Court's June 2023 ruling in Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) v. Harvard and UNC, which effectively ended race-conscious admissions practices nationwide. Chief Justice John Roberts stated that admissions programs considering race violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The ruling prompted calls from conservative groups and lawmakers for stricter enforcement and oversight of college admissions policies.
Under the "College Admissions Accountability Act," the Special Inspector General would possess broad powers to receive complaints, conduct investigations, and recommend corrective actions or penalties, including the potential loss of federal funding for non-compliant institutions. Senator Banks, who reintroduced the bill in April 2025, emphasized that no college receiving taxpayer dollars should be allowed to violate the civil rights of its students. The National Association of Scholars has publicly endorsed the bill, advocating for zealous enforcement of the Supreme Court's decision.
The push for federal inspection reflects a broader Republican agenda focused on accountability and transparency in higher education. While the tweet's author expressed surprise at the perceived delay in such legislation, bills like the "College Admissions Accountability Act" indicate a clear legislative path being pursued by some within the party to ensure colleges adhere to the post-affirmative action landscape. The outcome of this legislative effort will significantly shape the future of federal oversight in university admissions.