Gaza City – Reports from Gaza indicate that Hamas's Internal Security forces are arresting and humiliating Palestinians attempting to access humanitarian aid, particularly from centers operated by the U.S.-affiliated Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF). Social media activist Hamza al-Masri stated that armed men, identifying as "Saham Unit" or "Hamas Security," claimed to be acting under orders from the group's leadership. These incidents have reportedly included Palestinians being stripped, beaten, and accused of theft or "collaboration with Israel" after returning from aid distribution points.
The allegations were highlighted by Aviva Klompas, who stated on social media, > "Hamas is now arresting and humiliating Palestinians for taking aid. Silence from the UN and the chorus of critics. They will literally let Hamas get away with murder and starvation." Videos circulating online reportedly show Gazan civilians marched in their underwear after seeking food at GHF sites. These actions have sparked protests in areas like the Muwasi humanitarian zone, where residents have chanted, "Stop the war, we want to live. Leave us alone, Hamas."
The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), a new U.S.- and Israel-backed initiative, began distributing aid in late May, aiming to bypass Hamas control and deliver assistance directly to civilians. However, the GHF's operations have been mired in controversy, with the UN and other aid agencies boycotting the foundation over concerns that it does not meet basic humanitarian standards and lacks impartiality. The UN has stated the GHF's system is "neither impartial nor neutral."
Hamas's internal ministry has publicly warned residents against cooperating with the GHF, alleging that deadly incidents near its distribution sites endanger hungry Gazans. This warning follows accusations from the GHF that Hamas has attacked its workers, including an incident in June where eight Palestinian aid workers were reportedly killed in a bus attack. The GHF asserts that Hamas is attempting to prevent the successful distribution of food.
The broader humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, with experts warning of famine if more aid is not consistently delivered. The conflict, ongoing since October 2023, has led to widespread displacement and a severe food crisis. Aid distribution efforts are complicated by security concerns, with both Israeli forces and armed groups reportedly opening fire on Palestinians seeking aid, and accusations of aid diversion by Hamas.