
The Haryana Government administers the Indian state of Haryana, one of the country's northern states. Formed in 1966, the government structure follows the parliamentary system with a Governor, Chief Minister, and a bicameral legislature. The state capital is Chandigarh. The government is responsible for managing the state's resources, administration, and development in areas such as agriculture, industry, education, and infrastructure. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) currently governs the state, with Manohar Lal Khattar serving as the Chief Minister since 2014.
| Attribute | Information |
|---|---|
| Founding Date | November 1, 1966 |
| Headquarters | Chandigarh, India |
| Chief Minister | Manohar Lal Khattar |
| Governor | Bandaru Dattatreya |
| Current Ruling Party | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) |
| Legislative Structure | Unicameral - Haryana Vidhan Sabha |
| Official Language | Hindi |
| Population | Approx. 28 million |
Haryana became a distinct state on November 1, 1966, after being carved out of Punjab following demands for a separate state to cater specifically to the Hindi-speaking populace. The formation of Haryana was part of India’s linguistic reorganization of states. In its formative years, the state focused on developing its agricultural capabilities, given its fertile lands and high agricultural potential. The Green Revolution of the 1960s and 70s significantly benefited Haryana, transforming it into one of India’s leading states in terms of agricultural output.
The Haryana Government operates within the framework established by the Indian Constitution, tasked with legislative and executive responsibilities specific to the state.
Currently, Haryana holds a prominent position as an agrarian state with significant contributions to India’s food grain stock. The government pursues policies that capitalize on its industrial onslaught in regions like Gurugram and Faridabad, making it an attractive destination for businesses and investments. With strategic initiatives aimed at clean energy, technology integration, and fostering entrepreneurship, Haryana is reinforcing its role as a key player in India's economic landscape.
Haryana plays a crucial role in India's federal structure, functioning effectively under the leadership of the BJP government. The state's emphasis on agricultural productivity, industrial development, technological advances, and policy reforms continues to drive its progress. As Haryana pushes forward with sustainability efforts and digital transformations, it aims to maintain its position as a model state that balances economic growth with social development. The envisaged future programs highlight a roadmap focused on eco-friendly growth and educational advancements, emblematic of its commitment to becoming a progressive and prosperous state.