Jared Kaplan (Anthropic)

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Overview

Jared Kaplan is an influential American theoretical physicist and a prominent figure in the field of artificial intelligence. He is best known as the co-founder and Chief Science Officer of Anthropic, a leading AI company developing large-scale, safe AI systems. Kaplan's work has significantly advanced the understanding of AI scaling laws, which explore how increasing the size of AI models and datasets can predictably enhance performance. His research has been foundational in the development of large language models, including work on systems like GPT-3 at OpenAI, where he previously contributed before founding Anthropic.

Recent Developments

Recent years have seen several notable developments in Jared Kaplan's professional career and his contributions through Anthropic:

  • June 2025: Jared Kaplan addressed a Y Combinator event, discussing his journey from theoretical physics to co-founding Anthropic, emphasizing the foundational role of scaling laws in AI.
  • March 2025: Anthropic raised $3.5 billion, valuing the company at $61.5 billion, turning Kaplan and other co-founders into billionaires. This fundraising will bolster their AI capabilities and global reach.
  • January 2025: Kaplan was a speaker at several major tech events, sharing insights into AI's future, especially the development of AI agents capable of completing complex tasks autonomously.
  • October 2024: Anthropic launched advanced model capabilities, allowing AI to perform tasks that traditionally required human intervention, such as using computer systems autonomously through its Claude model.
  • July 2024: He contributed to a high-profile acceleration of AI safety endeavors through Constitutional AI, focusing on ensuring that AI systems operate in alignment with defined ethical principles.

Personal Information

AttributeInformation
Full NameJared Kaplan
Born22 May 1984, USA
NationalityAmerican
OccupationTheoretical Physicist, Chief Science Officer
Known ForCo-founding Anthropic, AI scaling laws
Net WorthEstimated at $1.2 billion as of 2025
EducationPh.D. in Physics, Harvard University
ResidencePacifica, California

Early Life and Education

Jared Kaplan was born and raised in the United States. He pursued his undergraduate studies in physics and mathematics at Stanford University, where he graduated with high honors, before earning his Ph.D. in physics from Harvard University. Kaplan's academic journey was marked by a strong interest in the fundamental aspects of theoretical physics, particularly quantum gravity and cosmology. His education laid the groundwork for his future work in AI, as he transitioned from a purely theoretical focus to applying these principles in machine learning and artificial intelligence contexts.

Career and Notable Achievements

Kaplan began his career in theoretical physics, focusing on quantum gravity, string theory, and the AdS/CFT correspondence while serving as a professor at Johns Hopkins University. His work in this field was recognized by prestigious fellowships and grants, including the Sloan Research Fellowship and NSF CAREER grant. His pivot to AI was fueled by his interest in the potential of scaling laws to predictably increase AI performance. Notably:

  • In 2020, Kaplan co-authored pivotal papers on scaling laws, laying the groundwork for advances in training large AI models.
  • He contributed to OpenAI's GPT-3, one of the most sophisticated language models.
  • As co-founder of Anthropic in 2021, he has focused on developing AI that aligns with human values and ethics, making significant strides in AI safety.
  • Kaplan played a crucial role in the development and scaling of Anthropic's Claude, an AI model recognized for its robustness and safety features.

Current Work and Impact

Currently, Kaplan oversees scientific research and strategic direction at Anthropic, focusing on developing AI systems that benefit human society while minimizing risks. Anthropic's work under his leadership has influenced the broader AI industry, providing frameworks for safely deploying advanced AI technologies. The company's approach integrates Constitutional AI principles, ensuring that AI systems operate safely and effectively. As a thought leader in the field, Kaplan is engaged in public discourse on AI ethics and safety, influencing policy and corporate strategies in AI development.

Jared Kaplan AI

Under Kaplan's leadership, Anthropic has focused on AI advancements that prioritize safety and ethical considerations. Kaplan's contributions involve developing scaling laws that have become fundamental in creating efficient AI models. His research has been instrumental in enabling AI to perform complex tasks with accuracy and reliability, aligning the technology's development with human-centric values.

Jared Kaplan JHU

Before venturing into AI, Kaplan made his mark as a theoretical physicist at Johns Hopkins University (JHU). His work at JHU revolved around quantum gravity and the AdS/CFT correspondence, contributing to an enriched understanding of these complex topics. His academic pursuits there laid the groundwork for his transition into AI, as he leveraged his deep knowledge in theoretical concepts to address practical challenges in AI development.

Conclusion

Jared Kaplan is a pivotal figure in the landscape of artificial intelligence, combining rigorous scientific inquiry with practical applications in AI. Through his work at Anthropic, he is at the forefront of developing AI systems that prioritize safety, reliability, and alignment with human values. His contributions continue to shape the future of AI technologies, ensuring they are developed and deployed with caution and foresight. Kaplan's work exemplifies the integration of physics and computer science to advance human understanding of intelligent systems, ensuring a balanced approach to AI's potential and limitations.

References

  1. CNBC Article on Anthropic Funding
  2. TechCrunch Interview
  3. Business Insider Article
  4. MIT Technology Review
  5. Forbes Profile
  6. Wikipedia Anthropic Page
  7. Bloomberg Article on AI Billionaires
  8. Interview with Jared Kaplan