A recent tweet from user ADM has drawn attention to Governor Gavin Newsom's historical actions regarding same-sex marriage and his support for "sanctuary cities," questioning their legality and impact. The tweet, posted on November 4, 2025, stated, "> Right, isn't Newsom the one that just unilaterally declared gay marriage legal without any law passed by anyone? Didn't he just set up Sanctuary cities? If he wasn't dangerous, he'd be a joke." This commentary highlights long-standing debates surrounding Newsom's political career and California's progressive policies.
In 2004, as Mayor of San Francisco, Gavin Newsom gained national prominence when he directed the city-county clerk to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples, a move that defied existing state law. This period, known as the "Winter of Love," saw over 4,000 same-sex couples marry before the California Supreme Court ordered a halt and later voided the licenses. While his actions were challenged and ultimately overturned at the time, they are widely recognized as a pivotal moment that accelerated the legal and political fight for marriage equality, eventually leading to its legalization in California and nationwide.
Regarding "sanctuary cities," Newsom has been a vocal proponent of policies that limit local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration authorities. As governor, he signed Senate Bill 54 (SB 54) in 2017, known as the California Values Act, which established California as a "sanctuary state." This legislation restricts state and local law enforcement agencies from using resources to assist federal immigration enforcement, with certain exceptions for serious felony offenses.
The California Values Act, which Newsom strongly advocated for, aimed to build trust between immigrant communities and local police, ensuring that individuals would not fear deportation when reporting crimes or seeking assistance. Proponents argue these policies enhance public safety by encouraging undocumented immigrants to interact with law enforcement without fear. Critics, however, contend that such policies hinder federal immigration enforcement and may pose public safety risks.
Newsom's consistent support for these progressive stances on both marriage equality and immigration policy has defined much of his political career. His actions as mayor in 2004 were a significant catalyst in the broader movement for LGBTQ+ rights, while his later efforts as governor solidified California's position on immigration, often putting him at odds with federal administrations. These decisions reflect his long-held political philosophy, which prioritizes civil liberties and protections for marginalized communities.