Parag Jain is a notable Indian civil servant and intelligence officer, recently appointed as the Secretary of the Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW), India's premier external intelligence agency, beginning July 1, 2025. An Indian Police Service (IPS) officer from the 1989 batch of the Punjab cadre, Jain has been recognized for his extensive experience in counter-terrorism, intelligence operations, and strategic leadership. His role in high-profile operations like Operation Sindoor, which targeted terrorist infrastructures across the border, highlights his strategic acumen. This article explores the multifaceted aspects of Parag Jain’s career and contributions, his leadership at Arteria Technologies, and contextual connections to related figures sharing his name, notably in IPS and IAS services.
Parag Jain joined the Indian Police Service in 1989 under the Punjab cadre, serving in high-stakes environments during Punjab’s militancy era as Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) and Deputy Inspector General (DIG) across multiple districts. His deep-rooted experience in ground-level policing amid terror threats laid the foundation for his strategic intelligence roles later. He was promoted to Director General of Police (DGP) rank in Punjab in 2021, highlighting his leadership credentials and contributions to state and national security.
In June 2025, Jain was appointed Secretary of R&AW, signifying a pivotal leadership role in India’s external intelligence framework. He currently heads the Aviation Research Centre, a key wing of R&AW responsible for aerial surveillance and intelligence gathering. His essential role in Operation Sindoor involved the collection and analysis of precise intelligence that enabled missile strikes on terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in 2025. His balanced expertise in human intelligence (HUMINT) and technical intelligence (TECHINT) has been crucial across various operations.
Jain's career includes significant diplomatic and intelligence stints in Canada and Sri Lanka. In Canada, he actively monitored Khalistani terror modules and warned Indian authorities about rising separatist tendencies, reinforcing India’s counter-terror diplomacy. In Sri Lanka, he witnessed political upheavals during an economic crisis, adding to his operational exposure in foreign environments. His international experience enhances his capacity to lead India’s external intelligence in complex geopolitical contexts.
During his career, Jain contributed heavily to counter-insurgency efforts in Punjab and held important posts in Jammu and Kashmir, including during significant events like the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019. His tactical leadership in these regions demonstrates his expertise in managing internal security and counter-terror challenges, underscoring his qualifications to direct national intelligence operations.
Besides his intelligence career, Parag Jain is known as the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) and director at Arteria Technologies, a Bengaluru-based company specializing in supply chain digitization and financial technology solutions. Founded in 2007 alongside Sriram Kanuri, Arteria Technologies creates SAP cloud-based products designed to streamline supply chains and facilitate financing with financial institutions. Under Jain’s technological stewardship, the company has won significant funding and recognition for innovation in supply chain software-as-a-service (SaaS) and fintech solutions.
Arteria Technologies provides upstream and downstream supply chain collaboration and financing platforms through its proprietary product suite, FinessArt. The platform enables enterprises to extend their business processes beyond internal walls to suppliers, transporters, dealers, and financial partners, enhancing visibility and enabling invoice discounting and digital payments. The company works with over 100 clients across FMCG, automotive, building materials, and manufacturing sectors, and has received substantial investment from ICICI Venture to scale its AI-led product development and market expansion.
While Parag Jain of Arteria Technologies is a technology entrepreneur and CTO, there also exist notable individuals with the same name in Indian civil services. Parag Jain IPS is a distinguished intelligence officer appointed as R&AW chief in 2025, as described, while Parag Jain IAS refers to a senior administrative service officer in Maharashtra, currently serving as Principal Secretary for Information Technology. It is important to distinguish these individuals despite overlapping names and public prominence.
Parag Jain IPS, the intelligence officer, has been subject to some controversies including accusations relating to alleged human rights abuses during his policing career in Punjab, and allegations of interfering in foreign affairs during his posting in Canada. Human rights organizations and Sikh diaspora groups have expressed concerns over his appointment to R&AW leadership. These aspects highlight the complex and sensitive nature of intelligence roles involving national security and foreign policy.
Parag Jain’s long career in policing and intelligence reflects contributions beyond conventional law enforcement into strategic national security. His combination of operational ground experience, foreign intelligence roles, and leadership in technical intelligence—including aviation surveillance—demonstrate a holistic approach to counter-terrorism and intelligence gathering fundamental to India’s security policies.
With increasing regional security challenges including cross-border terrorism, diplomatic tensions, and hybrid warfare threats, Parag Jain’s leadership at R&AW is expected to bring renewed strategic vigor. His diversified experience positions him to advance India’s intelligence capabilities, integrating human and technological intelligence effectively. His continued role in Arteria Technologies indicates a parallel commitment to leveraging innovation and technology beyond security into commercial and enterprise sectors.
Parag Jain symbolizes the modern Indian intelligence and technology leadership archetype—combining ground-level experience, strategic operations, international diplomacy, and technological innovation. As the newly appointed R&AW chief and CTO of a pioneering tech firm, his profile merges the realms of national security and enterprise technology. While his intelligence career carries significant operational achievements and challenges, his business role exemplifies commitment to transforming industries through digital supply chain solutions. Observing his tenure ahead, one anticipates a bolstered intelligence apparatus amid evolving geopolitical landscapes alongside continued contributions to India’s tech innovation ecosystem.