Sky Mavis is a pioneering technology company at the forefront of blockchain gaming, best known as the creator of Axie Infinity, one of the most influential play-to-earn blockchain games in the world. Founded in 2018, Sky Mavis has revolutionized the gaming ecosystem by integrating blockchain technology, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and cryptocurrencies into immersive gaming experiences. The company embodies a vision to unlock economic freedom through decentralized, player-owned gaming economies. From developing cutting-edge blockchain infrastructure with its Ronin sidechain to expanding its gaming ecosystem, Sky Mavis is reshaping how players interact with digital assets and online communities. This article explores ten essential facets that reveal Sky Mavis’ innovation, impact, challenges, and future potential.
Sky Mavis was founded by Nguyen Thanh Trung and a team of co-founders, including Aleksander Larsen and Jeffrey Zirlin, in 2018. The company's inception was inspired by Trung’s experience with CryptoKitties, combined with ideas drawn from beloved games like Pokémon and Neopets. The founders aimed to blend blockchain technology with nostalgic gameplay to create a new form of gaming where players control their assets. Originally a small startup based in Vietnam, Sky Mavis has since developed into a global company with a diverse team focused on pioneering blockchain-based gaming innovations.
Sky Mavis gained international recognition through Axie Infinity, a game featuring digital creatures called Axies that players can collect, breed, and battle. Axie Infinity’s unique play-to-earn model allowed players to earn cryptocurrency by participating in the game’s economy, turning gaming into a potential source of income. Built on the proprietary Ronin sidechain to avoid Ethereum’s gas fees, Axie Infinity created one of the largest economies in blockchain gaming, supporting millions of players worldwide and highlighting the potential of NFTs used as in-game assets.
Recognizing the need for scalable and user-friendly blockchain solutions, Sky Mavis developed Ronin, an Ethereum-linked sidechain optimized for gaming. Ronin drastically reduces transaction costs and speeds up trading, which are critical for maintaining an active in-game economy. It has become the leading blockchain platform by all-time NFT volume in gaming and supports not only Axie Infinity but also an expanding number of Web3 games. Ronin serves as the technological backbone enabling seamless player-owned economies.
Sky Mavis has exemplified the economic potential of blockchain gaming, especially in developing countries like the Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic. Players treated Axie Infinity as a source of income, using the game’s cryptocurrency tokens and NFTs for financial gain. This phenomenon created new job opportunities, especially for low-income players acting as “scholars” within gaming guilds. However, the venture also ignited debates on sustainability, labor exploitation, and the volatility of crypto economies, revealing both the promise and challenges of play-to-earn gaming.
In March 2022, the Ronin Network was compromised by hackers linked to North Korea’s Lazarus Group, resulting in a theft of approximately US$620 million in cryptocurrency. This breach became the largest cryptocurrency hack by dollar value and severely impacted player trust, Axie Infinity’s in-game tokens, and the broader blockchain gaming community. Sky Mavis responded by reimbursing affected players and pledging to enhance security. The incident remains a key moment measuring the vulnerability of blockchain ecosystems and the company’s resilience in crisis management.
Beyond Axie Infinity, Sky Mavis continues to innovate by expanding its ecosystem. The company launched Ronin Forge, an accelerator program that supports Web3 developers building on Ronin. They also released new titles like Axie Infinity: Origin, a free-to-play iteration designed to broaden accessibility. Furthermore, Sky Mavis offers Mavis Hub, a suite of tools aimed at helping blockchain game developers build, scale, and manage decentralized game economies, reinforcing its role as both a game studio and a blockchain infrastructure provider.
Sky Mavis boasts a diverse, global workforce with employees from various backgrounds unified by shared core values: integrity, ownership, dedication, and iteration. Headquartered in Singapore with teams across Vietnam, the U.S., and beyond, Sky Mavis fosters a high-performance culture focused on innovation and rapid development. This culture supports the company’s ambitious mission to unlock a future where blockchain is embedded in everyday life and virtual economies are player-driven.
In late 2024, Sky Mavis announced a strategic shift aimed at streamlining its operations for long-term growth. This involved layoffs affecting about 21% of its workforce, a move framed as a shift in priorities rather than financial distress. The company emphasized reallocating resources toward new projects, including a highly anticipated new Axie game set to debut in 2025, enhancing the Ronin Wallet, and expanding Web3 game publishing capabilities. This highlights the company's focus on adaptation and positioning itself strongly in the evolving blockchain game market.
Sky Mavis stands as a market leader in the increasingly competitive blockchain gaming sector, which is projected to grow substantially with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 60% by 2030. Its success with Axie Infinity catalyzed investor interest and innovation in play-to-earn games. The company’s integrated approach—combining blockchain infrastructure with engaging game design—positions it well to capitalize on future trends in the metaverse, NFTs, and decentralized applications. Partnerships with major players such as Binance and Coinbase further cement its role as a key ecosystem builder.
Sky Mavis envisions a future where blockchain technology is seamlessly integrated into virtual worlds, offering players true ownership and economic freedom. The upcoming launch of new Axie titles and expansion of the Ronin ecosystem reflect the company’s commitment to evolving its offerings and engaging a broader audience. As the blockchain game landscape matures, Sky Mavis aims to lead innovation through technological advancements, community engagement, and fostering sustainable gaming economies. Their journey embodies the promise and complexities of merging gaming with decentralized finance.
Sky Mavis has been a trailblazer in blockchain gaming, transforming the traditional gaming paradigm through its groundbreaking Axie Infinity platform and the Ronin blockchain network. Its innovative play-to-earn model not only created new economic opportunities for players but also demonstrated the potential and risks inherent in merging cryptocurrency and gaming. Despite facing significant challenges, including a major security breach and market volatility, Sky Mavis continues to push the boundaries of technology and design. As the company embarks on new projects and realigns its strategic focus for 2025, it remains a key figure to watch in the global push toward decentralized virtual economies. Will Sky Mavis be the architect of the next generation of Web3 gaming? The unfolding story promises to be as dynamic as the industry itself.