VNLIFE is one of Vietnam's leading technology conglomerates specializing in the fintech sector, notably as the parent company of VNPAY, a dominant digital payment platform in the country. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Hanoi, VNLIFE has grown into a diverse and multifaceted digital ecosystem encompassing banking enablement, digital payments, online travel, and retail solutions. It has attracted significant international investment and plays a pivotal role in Vietnam's rapidly evolving digital economy. This article explores ten key facets of VNLIFE’s operations, history, and influence—including its relationship with VNPAY, its founders, investments, and impact on Vietnam's fintech landscape.
VNLIFE was established in 2007 with the original purpose of developing Vietnam’s digital ecosystem primarily through fintech innovations. The company functions as a holding company and incubator for various startups and subsidiaries, including the highly influential VNPAY. Over the years, it has expanded beyond fintech into sectors such as tourism, logistics, commerce, and enterprise management. Its headquarters are in Hanoi, with offices also in Ho Chi Minh City, Singapore, Myanmar, and Cambodia, underscoring its regional ambitions.
VNPAY, founded simultaneously with VNLIFE’s early days, is the group’s core financial technology subsidiary. As Vietnam’s leading digital payment firm, it partners with over 40 banks, five telecommunications companies, and 20,000 businesses nationwide. VNPAY pioneered QR code payment solutions in Vietnam through its VNPAY-QR system, creating one of the largest interoperable cashless payment ecosystems in the country with over 22 million users and 150,000 merchants. The platform supports a wide range of digital payment services including bill payment, phone top-up, and e-wallet functionality.
VNLIFE was co-founded by Mai Thanh Binh and Tran Tri Manh. Mai Thanh Binh, notable for founding Garena Vietnam (later part of SEA Ltd.), serves as the Group CEO. Tran Tri Manh, the Chairman, also holds a critical leadership role at VNPAY. Their strategic vision has been instrumental in steering VNLIFE to unicorn status — reaching a valuation exceeding $1 billion. The leadership team emphasizes innovation, global partnerships, and nurturing startups within Vietnam and Southeast Asia.
VNLIFE has attracted substantial funding from high-profile global investors, including SoftBank Vision Fund, the Government of Singapore Investment Corporation (GIC), General Atlantic, Dragoneer Investment Group, PayPal Ventures, and EDBI. The company raised $300 million in 2019 and $250 million in a Series B round in 2021, propelling it into Vietnam's tech unicorn club. These investments have accelerated VNLIFE’s growth and supported diversification beyond fintech into new digital sectors.
Beyond fintech, VNLIFE operates a growing portfolio of companies covering online travel agencies like VNTravel Tourism and retail software solutions via its new retail division, Teko Vietnam Technology. Its ecosystem also includes e-commerce platforms and technology services for logistics and commerce. This diversification creates a robust multi-sectoral digital platform supporting Vietnam’s economic digitization.
Vietnam’s fintech market has rapidly matured, with digital payments gaining widespread adoption. VNLIFE plays a pivotal role in this transformation by enabling digital banking solutions to more than 40 banks and powering the country's leading QR code payment system. It has significantly contributed to reducing cash dependency and promoting financial inclusion for Vietnam’s large unbanked population.
Originally founded with substantial Vietnamese ownership, VNLIFE’s shareholder structure evolved as international investors took prominent stakes, now holding nearly 60% of shares. VNLIFE holds nearly 100% ownership of VNPAY, enabling consolidated strategic control. Leadership retains critical roles, but capital infusion from foreign partners has redefined governance and access to global expertise.
VNPAY is not only a subsidiary but also the flagship fintech business of VNLIFE and the largest digital payment platform in Vietnam. It powers mobile banking applications of prominent banks and supports multiple payment channels, including POS and QR code payments. While VNPAY operates interoperable payment networks, it differs from e-wallet apps by integrating directly with banks rather than functioning as a standalone wallet, granting it strong infrastructure status.
VNLIFE’s ecosystem includes strategic collaborations with VNPAY and other digital platforms like VNTravel, Teko, POS365, and VNInvoice, providing comprehensive digital services ranging from payment processing to travel bookings and retail management software. The group also focuses on enabling startups with technology, capital, and international networking opportunities to compete in domestic and global markets.
Despite its achievements, VNLIFE faces challenges inherent in fintech and digital service sectors, such as intense competition, regulatory changes, and balancing rapid digital adoption with data privacy concerns. Emerging rivals like MoMo and ZaloPay compete aggressively in the e-wallet segment while VNLIFE maintains profitability by focusing on diversified revenue streams and banking infrastructure services.
VNLIFE stands as a monumental figure in Vietnam’s fintech and broader digital economy, distinguished by its pioneering work in digital payments via VNPAY and a diversified approach that includes travel, retail, and commerce solutions. Its global investor backing, leadership vision, and strategic unfolding of a multipronged digital ecosystem have positioned it as a cornerstone of Vietnam’s transition towards cashless, tech-enabled services. As Vietnam’s digital economy continues to expand, VNLIFE's role as enabler and innovator suggests an exciting trajectory of growth, regional expansion, and technological advancement.