The landscape of women's football is undergoing a significant transformation, marked by unprecedented growth in participation and viewership, challenging long-held perceptions and historical barriers. Despite persistent criticism, such as that voiced by social media user Peter McCormack, the sport is demonstrating its commercial viability and increasing demand globally. McCormack, in a recent tweet, highlighted the sport's expansion, stating, "The game’s growing. More girls than ever are playing. Even here in Bedford, we’ve got dozens of teams under our club."
Recent reports underscore this surge, with Nielsen Sports projecting the global women's football fanbase to grow by 38%, from 500 million to over 800 million by 2030. FIFA's 2023 survey also revealed a nearly 25% increase in women and girls playing organized football since 2019, reaching 16.6 million. This growth is evident at local levels, as McCormack noted his club's success: "Ours won the league last year and turned a profit. It’s commercially viable."
This current momentum stands in stark contrast to a century of underinvestment and institutional opposition. The English Football Association (FA) famously banned women's football from its affiliated grounds in 1921, citing the game as "quite unsuitable for females and ought not to be encouraged." This ban, which lasted for 50 years until 1971, significantly stunted the sport's development, with critics suggesting it was fueled by jealousy over large match attendances and a desire to control the sport's finances.
Discussions around the physical differences between men and women in football, as raised by McCormack who stated, "Men and women are built differently, hips, hormones, menstrual cycles, injury risk. It’s not supposed to be the same sport," reflect ongoing adaptations within the game. The industry is responding with innovations, such as the recent availability of football boots specifically designed for women, addressing historical design biases geared towards male physiology.
The future of women's football appears robust, driven by rising participation and increased financial investment. As McCormack asserted, "Women’s football will keep getting better, because more girls are playing and more money is coming in." This sustained growth signals a powerful shift, moving beyond past prejudices and establishing the sport as a significant and thriving entity in the global athletic arena.