Ghana's Defence Industrial Complex Targets 15,000 Jobs and $1 Billion Investment for Self-Reliance

Accra, Ghana – Ghana is making significant strides towards establishing a robust military industrial complex, aiming to bolster its self-reliance in defense and stimulate national economic growth. This ambitious initiative, spearheaded by the Defence Industries Holding Company (DIHOC), seeks to reduce dependence on foreign military imports and create substantial employment opportunities. As noted by social media user Damian (COMMS OPEN), there is "much to be learnt from the Ghanaian military industrial complex," highlighting the growing international interest in the nation's efforts.

The move comes as Ghana's security establishments have historically relied heavily on imported hardware, leading to challenges such as high maintenance costs, lack of local logistical support, and minimal technology transfer. Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia emphasized these issues during the inauguration of DIHOC's joint ventures in April 2022, stating that foreign suppliers often lacked a local presence for equipment maintenance. This reliance has underscored the critical need for an indigenous defense manufacturing capability.

Under the DIHOC framework, 13 joint venture companies are collaborating with the Ghana Armed Forces (GAF) to produce a wide array of equipment, including ammunition, bullion vans, electronic gadgets, footwear, and military weapons. Beyond defense items, these ventures extend to civil engineering, road construction, and even the development of a 1,500-bed hospital and smart cities. This comprehensive approach is projected to generate over 15,000 direct jobs and attract an investment portfolio exceeding one billion dollars.

Defence Minister Dr. Edward Kofi Omane Boamah recently reaffirmed the government's commitment to this vision, describing DIHOC as a "sovereign instrument" within Ghana's national defense framework. The initiative is strategically aligned with the Civil-Military Collaboration for Socio-Economic Development (CIMICSED) strategy, aiming to position Ghana as a sub-regional hub for defense manufacturing and industrial innovation. This integrated approach seeks to harness defense capabilities for broader national development and economic transformation.

The development of a strong domestic military industrial complex is also crucial in Ghana's broader strategy to confront evolving security threats, particularly the spread of terrorism from the Sahel region. Complementing these industrial efforts, the Ghana Armed Forces plans to establish a War College to enhance military leadership and strategic thought. These concerted initiatives underscore Ghana's determination to ensure national security while fostering economic self-sufficiency and regional stability.