Google's payments to Apple for maintaining its position as the default search engine on Safari reached an estimated $20 billion in 2022, a significant increase from $1 billion paid in 2014. This substantial financial arrangement, which has grown alongside Google's revenue from searches on Apple devices, is a central element in the ongoing U.S. Justice Department's antitrust lawsuit against Google. The deal underscores the immense value placed on default search engine status within the digital ecosystem.
The financial relationship between the two tech giants has evolved dramatically over the past decade. As noted in a recent social media post by user "bsg," "in 2014 Google cuts Apple a $1B check for Safari rev share. In 2022, Google pays Apple $20B." This exponential growth in payments reflects the increasing importance of Apple's user base to Google's search advertising revenue. The same tweet highlighted that "Google's take grew from $2B in 2014 to $36B in 2022," indicating the vast sums Google generates from searches conducted on Apple's devices.
These payments are a key focus of the Justice Department's antitrust case, which alleges that Google has illegally monopolized the online search market. Prosecutors argue that Google's agreements to be the default search engine on various platforms, particularly Apple's Safari browser, stifle competition and maintain its dominance. The sheer scale of the payments to Apple suggests the critical role this default status plays in Google's market strategy.
For Apple, the payments represent a significant portion of its services revenue, contributing substantially to its financial performance. Despite its emphasis on privacy, Apple has maintained the lucrative partnership, with Apple Senior Vice President of Services Eddy Cue testifying that Google provided the best search experience. Reports indicate that Microsoft previously attempted to secure the default search position for Bing, even offering a higher revenue share, but Apple opted to continue its arrangement with Google.
A recent ruling by U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta in the antitrust case allows Google to continue making payments for default search placement, a win for both companies. However, the ruling also prohibits Google from entering or maintaining exclusive contracts that prevent partners from distributing other search engines. This decision aims to foster competition while acknowledging the existing commercial relationships that shape the search market.