As startups progress through their funding lifecycles, the strategic priorities guiding investment rounds undergo a significant transformation, with later stages increasingly emphasizing direct monetization. Bojan Tunguz, an industry observer, recently highlighted this shift, stating in a tweet, > "Not unlike most startups. Series A and B are all about visionary new future immanentizing technology. Series C is just about squeezing the most money out of your customers." This perspective underscores a perceived evolution from early-stage innovation to late-stage revenue generation.
Historically, Series A funding rounds, typically raising between $2 million and $15 million, are dedicated to validating a startup's product-market fit, optimizing its core offering, and establishing a scalable business model. Following this, Series B rounds, often ranging between $10 million and $50 million, focus on accelerating growth, expanding market reach, and scaling operations based on a proven model. Both stages are characterized by a strong emphasis on product development and user acquisition, often with a long-term vision for technological advancement.
However, as companies mature to Series C and beyond, which can involve investments upwards of $50 million, investor expectations pivot sharply towards demonstrable profitability and market dominance. These later rounds attract a different class of investors, including hedge funds, private equity firms, and large investment banks, who seek clearer paths to financial returns. This heightened pressure for immediate and substantial revenue can drive companies to intensify their monetization strategies.
The current venture capital landscape reflects a broader market correction, moving away from the "growth at all costs" mentality prevalent in previous years. Investors are now more risk-averse, demanding sustainable business models and clear profitability pathways. This shift means that Series C funding is often deployed for large-scale expansion, strategic acquisitions, or preparing for an initial public offering (IPO), all of which necessitate robust and often aggressive revenue generation to justify high valuations. While not explicitly aimed at "squeezing" customers, the intense focus on maximizing financial returns in these later stages can lead to business practices perceived as such by the consumer base.