Estonian Foreign Affairs Chair Warns Against Russian Imperial Restoration as "Greatest Geopolitical Catastrophe"

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Marko Mihkelson, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Estonian Parliament, has issued a stark warning, characterizing the potential "restoration of the Russian Empire" as the "greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the 21st century." The prominent Estonian politician's statement underscores deep-seated concerns within Baltic states regarding Russia's foreign policy trajectory and its implications for regional and global stability.

Mihkelson, a long-standing observer of Russian affairs and a former journalist, has consistently voiced apprehension over Moscow's actions. His recent remarks align with Estonia's historical sensitivity as a former Soviet republic, where Russian expansionism is viewed as an existential threat to national sovereignty and the broader European security order.

The concept of a "restoration of the Russian Empire" in contemporary geopolitical discourse refers to Moscow's perceived ambition to reassert control over former Soviet territories and spheres of influence. Analysts suggest that President Vladimir Putin's foreign policy, particularly actions such as the annexation of Crimea and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, are manifestations of this imperial project, aiming to reclaim what Russia considers its "historic lands."

This ambition poses significant threats beyond territorial disputes, challenging the fundamental principles of international law and national self-determination. Experts argue that Russia's pursuit of a multipolar world order often translates into undermining Western-led institutions and destabilizing neighboring regions, creating a volatile environment for European security. The historical pattern of linguistic restrictions and cultural assimilation in territories under Russian influence further fuels these concerns.

Mihkelson's strong condemnation reflects a shared sentiment among many European leaders, particularly those in Eastern Europe, who view Russia's actions as a direct challenge to post-Cold War stability. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine is widely seen as a critical test of the international community's ability to deter such imperial ambitions and uphold the sovereignty of independent nations.