Florida Initiates Process to Become First State to End All Vaccine Mandates

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and Surgeon General Joseph Ladapo announced on September 3, 2025, their intent to eliminate all vaccine mandates in the state, a move that would make Florida the first U.S. state to do so. This decision, which Governor DeSantis has defended, marks a significant departure from long-standing public health practices. The announcement signals a broader push for what the administration terms "medical freedom" and parental choice regarding vaccinations.

The proposed changes involve a two-tiered approach to dismantling existing requirements. Some mandates, including those for chickenpox, hepatitis B, Hib influenza, and pneumococcal diseases, are expected to be phased out by the Department of Health within approximately 90 days. However, other established vaccine requirements for diseases like measles, polio, and diphtheria will necessitate legislative action, which is anticipated during the January 2026 session.

Governor DeSantis has consistently advocated for individual medical autonomy, building on Florida's earlier ban on COVID-19 vaccine mandates and vaccine passports. Surgeon General Ladapo, speaking alongside DeSantis, controversially characterized existing vaccine requirements as "immoral" and likened them to "slavery." The administration also revealed the formation of a "Make America Healthy Again" commission, chaired by First Lady Casey DeSantis, aligning with a national movement promoting health freedom.

The announcement has drawn immediate and strong criticism from public health organizations and medical professionals. The American Medical Association (AMA) urged Florida to reconsider, warning of a potential rise in infectious disease outbreaks. Dr. Susan Kressly, president of the American Academy of Pediatrics, expressed concerns that the policy would put Florida children at higher risk. Democratic lawmakers echoed these sentiments, labeling the plan as "reckless and dangerous."

Critics also point to Surgeon General Ladapo's history of controversial statements and actions regarding vaccine efficacy and data. While all 50 U.S. states currently have some form of vaccine requirements for school entry, Florida's initiative represents an unprecedented attempt to dismantle these long-standing public health measures. The legislative process ahead is expected to be contentious, with strong opposition from various stakeholders.