Washington D.C. – Journalist Kelsey Piper, a staff writer at the newly launched publication The Argument, has strongly criticized the Trump administration's "Department of Government Efficiency" (DOGE), co-led by Elon Musk, for its disruptive impact on vital foreign aid programs like PEPFAR. Speaking on the "Complex Systems" podcast with Patrick McKenzie, Piper asserted that the administrative body's actions led to an "enormous" death toll, particularly from cuts to the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR).
Piper highlighted the immediate and severe consequences of DOGE's initiatives, stating, "a lot of people died." She detailed how PEPFAR, a program established under the Bush administration to combat HIV/AIDS in Africa, faced significant funding disruptions despite bipartisan support and a proven track record of saving lives. The journalist noted that while some cuts were later rescinded, the initial upheaval caused irreversible damage, leading to the closure of clinics and a reduction in critical services.
The "Department of Government Efficiency," or DOGE, was established by President Donald Trump via executive order in January 2025, with Elon Musk initially tasked to lead efforts to reduce government spending and bureaucracy. The acronym, a nod to the Dogecoin cryptocurrency, became synonymous with controversial and rapid policy changes, including significant reductions in USAID funding. Critics, including Piper, argue that DOGE's approach, often described as a "mistake theory" of administrative reform, failed to account for the real-world impact of its actions.
Piper, formerly a contributing editor for Vox's Future Perfect, also expressed her evolving views on Elon Musk's influence, admitting she initially believed he could bring positive change to government. However, she concluded that in government, DOGE "did not build anything that I can point to that I'm like, 'I'm glad that you guys built that.' They mostly cancelled a ton of stuff." She emphasized that the cuts disproportionately affected well-run, life-saving initiatives.
The journalist's remarks underscore ongoing debates about government efficiency, the role of external advisors in federal policy, and the accountability of administrative decisions. The discussion revealed concerns that while some aspects of PEPFAR's medication distribution have been restored, the program's overall effectiveness has been diminished, particularly in areas like routine testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis. Piper's new platform, The Argument, aims to champion liberal values through rigorous journalism, offering a critical perspective on such policy shifts.