Singapore Outlines Conditions for Palestinian State Recognition, Imposes Sanctions on Israeli Settler Groups

Singapore has reiterated its firm stance on recognizing a Palestinian state, declaring it will do so only when specific conditions are met: the establishment of an effective Palestinian government that accepts Israel's right to exist and unequivocally renounces terrorism. This position was articulated by Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan in parliament, emphasizing Singapore's commitment to a two-state solution. The announcement comes amidst a growing international trend of countries recognizing Palestine.

"Singapore will recognise the state of Palestine when it has an effective government that accepts Israel's right to exist and categorically renounces terrorism," Minister Balakrishnan stated. He further highlighted that the Palestinian militant group Hamas has consistently rejected Israel's right to exist and has not renounced terrorism or agreed to disarm.

In a significant move, Singapore also announced it would impose targeted sanctions on leaders of radical right-wing Israeli settler groups responsible for acts of violence against Palestinians in the West Bank. Balakrishnan underscored that Singapore views Israeli settlements as illegal under international law and opposes actions that undermine the prospects for a two-state solution. He noted that the decision to recognize a Palestinian state is "not a question of if, but when," contingent on an "appropriate constellation" of factors.

The city-state's foreign policy approach is rooted in realism and a principled commitment to international law, while also safeguarding its national interests as a small, multi-racial nation. Singapore has consistently supported the Palestinian people's right to self-determination and their own homeland, backing relevant United Nations resolutions. However, it maintains that a viable two-state solution requires a unified, peaceful Palestinian government capable of engaging in direct negotiations.

While acknowledging the complexities, Minister Balakrishnan cautioned that if the situation continues to deteriorate, or if Israel takes further steps to extinguish a two-state solution, Singapore would reconsider its position. He emphasized that Singapore's actions, including the imposition of sanctions, are a statement of principle and disapproval against actions inimical to the long-term interests of both Palestinians and Israelis.